時間：2017-01-17 點擊量：109
常規印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)必(bi)須具備有(you)(you)(you)原稿、印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、承(cheng)(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)物、印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)油墨(mo)(mo)、印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)機(ji)械五大(da)要素，才能(neng)進行(xing)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)。下(xia)(xia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)就(jiu)講(jiang)講(jiang)青(qing)島印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)五個要素中的(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)要素。 因(yin)為(wei)(wei)原稿類型的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同或(huo)者是(shi)(shi)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同，必(bi)須要有(you)(you)(you)不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)，才能(neng)經濟(ji)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)讓(rang)(rang)原稿色調展現(xian)出來(lai)(lai)(lai)，甚至是(shi)(shi)更加漂(piao)亮、有(you)(you)(you)神(shen)韻。印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)一般有(you)(you)(you)凸(tu)(tu)(tu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)及(ji)孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)四類。 所謂凸(tu)(tu)(tu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)就(jiu)會印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)文(wen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)凸(tu)(tu)(tu)起。凸(tu)(tu)(tu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)又有(you)(you)(you)雕刻版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、復(fu)制(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、電子凸(tu)(tu)(tu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、活(huo)字版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)。活(huo)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點是(shi)(shi)在(zai)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過程中，發現(xian)有(you)(you)(you)錯誤可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)隨時改正的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)會，而(er)且墨(mo)(mo)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)力(li)強，大(da)量印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)制(zhi)或(huo)者是(shi)(shi)小量印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)制(zhi)都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)更多是(shi)(shi)用在(zai)文(wen)具、書籍、卡片、報紙(zhi)、雜(za)志(zhi)等(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)上(shang)。 平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)和(he)沒有(you)(you)(you)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)，在(zai)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)要保持同高程度，印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)讓(rang)(rang)它(ta)(ta)(ta)吸收(shou)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)排(pai)斥(chi)水分(fen)(fen)，沒有(you)(you)(you)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)讓(rang)(rang)它(ta)(ta)(ta)吸收(shou)水分(fen)(fen)排(pai)斥(chi)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)，因(yin)為(wei)(wei)水和(he)脂肪不(bu)能(neng)混合而(er)相(xiang)(xiang)互排(pai)斥(chi)，才能(neng)夠印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)又分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)凸(tu)(tu)(tu)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)、平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)凹(ao)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)三大(da)類。平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點就(jiu)在(zai)于(yu)(yu)制(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)速度快、版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)較大(da)便于(yu)(yu)套印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)彩色，而(er)且成(cheng)本較低。雖(sui)(sui)然耐印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)量和(he)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)力(li)不(bu)如凸(tu)(tu)(tu)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，但是(shi)(shi)它(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)承(cheng)(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)范(fan)圍卻最廣泛，書、報、雜(za)志(zhi)都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)承(cheng)(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)，一般的(de)(de)(de)(de)彩色印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)件和(he)圖片，幾乎(hu)都屬于(yu)(yu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)制(zhi)。 凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)指的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)下(xia)(xia)凹(ao)，用來(lai)(lai)(lai)裝存(cun)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)，沒有(you)(you)(you)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)紋(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)，必(bi)須要擦除，不(bu)留印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)，印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時候加壓在(zai)承(cheng)(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)物上(shang)，讓(rang)(rang)它(ta)(ta)(ta)和(he)凹(ao)陷槽(cao)里的(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)接(jie)觸吸附到(dao)紙(zhi)上(shang)從而(er)完(wan)成(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)。凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)照(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、雕刻凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)電鍍凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)三類。凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)色表(biao)(biao)現(xian)力(li)特(te)別(bie)強，雖(sui)(sui)然制(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)較麻煩(fan)，但是(shi)(shi)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)出來(lai)(lai)(lai)比(bi)較精美。所以(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)用來(lai)(lai)(lai)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)股票(piao)、鈔券、郵(you)票(piao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)其(qi)他一些有(you)(you)(you)價證(zheng)券和(he)藝(yi)術品等(deng)(deng)。由于(yu)(yu)它(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)墨(mo)(mo)層比(bi)紙(zhi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)要高，照(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)復(fu)制(zhi)起來(lai)(lai)(lai)很(hen)困難，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)就(jiu)具有(you)(you)(you)了防止偽造的(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)。照(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)凹(ao)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)也(ye)常用于(yu)(yu)商(shang)業方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。 孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)原來(lai)(lai)(lai)被稱之為(wei)(wei)娟印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)或(huo)是(shi)(shi)絲網印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)，屬于(yu)(yu)一種特(te)別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)島印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)類別(bie)。印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)墨(mo)(mo)通過印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)正面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)壓擠穿過版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)孔(kong)(kong)，印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)制(zhi)到(dao)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)下(xia)(xia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)承(cheng)(cheng)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)物上(shang)。孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)按照(zhao)(zhao)制(zhi)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)方(fang)(fang)式分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)謄寫孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、打(da)字孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、絹印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、照(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)類，像是(shi)(shi)普通的(de)(de)(de)(de)油印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)就(jiu)屬于(yu)(yu)這個類別(bie)。孔(kong)(kong)版(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)適(shi)用于(yu)(yu)特(te)殊表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)刷(shua)，像是(shi)(shi)粗糙面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、廢金屬面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、光滑面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、曲面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、布匹、金屬面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)等(deng)(deng)。
